1. Initial Data Overview and Descriptive Statistics.htm

FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=PURFREQ AGEGRP GENDER INCOME EDUCTN
  /NTILES=4
  /STATISTICS=MEAN MEDIAN SUM SKEWNESS SESKEW KURTOSIS SEKURT
  /BARCHART PERCENT
  /ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Frequencies

Statistics
		PURFREQ	AGEGRP	GENDER	INCOME	EDUCTN
N	Valid	300	300	300	300	300
N	Missing	0	0	0	0	0

Frequency Table

PURFREQ
		Frequency	Percent	Valid Percent	Cumulative Percent
Valid	Frequently (more than 5 times per year)	6	2.0	2.0	2.0
	Never	83	27.7	27.7	29.7
	Occasionally (1-2 times per year)	64	21.3	21.3	51.0
	Rarely (less than once per year)	134	44.7	44.7	95.7
	Regularly (3-5 times per year)	13	4.3	4.3	100.0
	Total	300	100.0	100.0

AGEGRP
		Frequency	Percent	Valid Percent	Cumulative Percent
Valid	18-24	38	12.7	12.7	12.7
	25-34	79	26.3	26.3	39.0
	35-44	79	26.3	26.3	65.3
	45-54	61	20.3	20.3	85.7
	55-64	25	8.3	8.3	94.0
	65 or older	18	6.0	6.0	100.0
	Total	300	100.0	100.0

GENDER
		Frequency	Percent	Valid Percent	Cumulative Percent
Valid	Female	150	50.0	50.0	50.0
	Male	149	49.7	49.7	99.7
	Prefer not to say	1	.3	.3	100.0
	Total	300	100.0	100.0

INCOME
		Frequency	Percent	Valid Percent	Cumulative Percent
Valid	$100,000 - $149,999	54	18.0	18.0	18.0
	$150,000 - $199,999	21	7.0	7.0	25.0
	$200,000 or more	13	4.3	4.3	29.3
	$25,000 - $49,999	62	20.7	20.7	50.0
	$50,000 - $74,999	59	19.7	19.7	69.7
	$75,000 - $99,999	46	15.3	15.3	85.0
	Less than $25,000	38	12.7	12.7	97.7
	Prefer not to say	7	2.3	2.3	100.0
	Total	300	100.0	100.0

EDUCTN
		Frequency	Percent	Valid Percent	Cumulative Percent
Valid	Bachelor's degree	111	37.0	37.0	37.0
	Doctorate	9	3.0	3.0	40.0
	Doctorate degree	4	1.3	1.3	41.3
	High school diploma or equivalent	41	13.7	13.7	55.0
	Less than high school	1	.3	.3	55.3
	Master's degree	35	11.7	11.7	67.0
	Prefer not to say	2	.7	.7	67.7
	Professional degree	4	1.3	1.3	69.0
	Some college	93	31.0	31.0	100.0
	Total	300	100.0	100.0

Bar Chart

PURFREQ

AGEGRP

GENDER

INCOME

EDUCTN

DESCRIPTIVES VARIABLES=BLOCKCH WTP_PUR WTP_PAY WTP_MORE WTPOVRL INVORIE TMPORIE RSLINT EASERES
RSKFIN RSKAUTH TCHFAM LUXATT PRE_TMPO
/STATISTICS=MEAN STDDEV MIN MAX SEMEAN KURTOSIS SKEWNESS.

Descriptives

Descriptive Statistics
	N	Minimum	Maximum	Mean		Std. Deviation	Skewness		Kurtosis
	Statistic	Statistic	Statistic	Statistic	Std. Error	Statistic	Statistic	Std. Error	Statistic	Std. Error
Blockchain Verification (0=Traditional, 1=Blockchain)	299	0	1	.49	.029	.501	.047	.141	-2.011	.281
Willingness to Purchase (1-7)	299	1.00	7.00	4.9799	.08658	1.49707	-1.059	.141	.532	.281
Willingness to Pay (1-7)	300	1.00	7.00	4.0700	.09570	1.65759	-.227	.141	-.840	.281
% More Willing to Pay (1-5)	300	1.00	5.00	2.3867	.06803	1.17833	.558	.141	-.507	.281
Overall Willingness to Pay (Mean)	300	1.00	7.00	4.5200	.08353	1.44680	-.636	.141	-.118	.281
Investment Orientation (Mean)	300	1.00	7.00	4.3800	.08311	1.43949	-.310	.141	-.721	.281
Temporal Orientation (Mean w/items 3-4 reversed)	300	1.75	6.75	4.4850	.05057	.87598	-.123	.141	-.150	.281
RSLINT	300	1.00	7.00	4.8844	.07918	1.37152	-.592	.141	-.167	.281
EASERES	300	2.00	7.00	5.1333	.05723	.99123	-.359	.141	-.063	.281
RSKFIN	300	1.00	7.00	4.4867	.07679	1.33006	-.453	.141	-.289	.281
RSKAUTH	300	1.50	7.00	5.0483	.05945	1.02974	-.367	.141	-.006	.281
TCHFAM	300	1.00	7.00	4.3000	.08529	1.47732	-.243	.141	-.670	.281
LUXATT	300	1.00	7.00	3.2407	.08459	1.46516	.442	.141	-.627	.281
PRE_TMPO	300	1.00	7.00	3.9750	.06992	1.21110	-.024	.141	-.170	.281
Valid N (listwise)	299

RELIABILITY
  /VARIABLES=RSL_IN1 RSL_IN2 RSL_IN3
  /SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
  /MODEL=ALPHA
  /STATISTICS=DESCRIPTIVE SCALE ANOVA
  /SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Reliability

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary
		N	%
Cases	Valid	300	100.0
	Excluded^a	0	.0
	Total	300	100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.

Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Alpha	N of Items
.932	3

Item Statistics
	Mean	Std. Deviation	N
RSL_IN1	4.6967	1.43230	300
RSL_IN2	5.2733	1.38263	300
RSL_IN3	4.6833	1.56350	300

Item-Total Statistics
	Scale Mean if Item Deleted	Scale Variance if Item Deleted	Corrected Item-Total Correlation	Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted
RSL_IN1	9.9567	7.714	.900	.871
RSL_IN2	9.3800	8.464	.815	.938
RSL_IN3	9.9700	7.160	.876	.893

Scale Statistics
Mean	Variance	Std. Deviation	N of Items
14.6533	16.930	4.11456	3

ANOVA
		Sum of Squares	df	Mean Square	F	Sig
Between People		1687.316	299	5.643
Within People	Between Items	68.082	2	34.041	89.055	.000
	Residual	228.584	598	.382
	Total	296.667	600	.494
Total		1983.982	899	2.207
Grand Mean = 4.8844

RELIABILITY
  /VARIABLES=INV_OR1 INV_OR2 INV_OR3
  /SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
  /MODEL=ALPHA
  /STATISTICS=DESCRIPTIVE SCALE ANOVA
  /SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Reliability

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary
		N	%
Cases	Valid	300	100.0
	Excluded^a	0	.0
	Total	300	100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.

Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Alpha	N of Items
.912	3

Item Statistics
	Mean	Std. Deviation	N
Investment Orientation Item 1 (1-7)	4.4767	1.56769	300
Investment Orientation Item 2 (1-7)	4.5133	1.62644	300
Investment Orientation Item 3 (1-7)	4.1500	1.48600	300

Item-Total Statistics
	Scale Mean if Item Deleted	Scale Variance if Item Deleted	Corrected Item-Total Correlation	Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted
Investment Orientation Item 1 (1-7)	8.6633	8.451	.849	.851
Investment Orientation Item 2 (1-7)	8.6267	8.081	.857	.845
Investment Orientation Item 3 (1-7)	8.9900	9.428	.769	.917

Scale Statistics
Mean	Variance	Std. Deviation	N of Items
13.1400	18.649	4.31848	3

RELIABILITY
  /VARIABLES=MNP_CK1 MNP_CK2 MNP_CK3
  /SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
  /MODEL=ALPHA
  /STATISTICS=DESCRIPTIVE SCALE ANOVA
  /SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Reliability

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary
		N	%
Cases	Valid	300	100.0
	Excluded^a	0	.0
	Total	300	100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.

Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Alpha	N of Items
.797	3

Item Statistics
	Mean	Std. Deviation	N
MNP_CK1	5.6733	1.03773	300
MNP_CK2	5.6233	1.11607	300
MNP_CK3	5.4400	1.15362	300

Item-Total Statistics
	Scale Mean if Item Deleted	Scale Variance if Item Deleted	Corrected Item-Total Correlation	Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted
MNP_CK1	11.0633	3.839	.709	.658
MNP_CK2	11.1133	3.546	.716	.642
MNP_CK3	11.2967	4.069	.516	.858

Scale Statistics
Mean	Variance	Std. Deviation	N of Items
16.7367	7.800	2.79285	3

RELIABILITY
  /VARIABLES=TMP_OR1 TMP_OR2 TMP_OR3R TMP_OR4R
  /SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
  /MODEL=ALPHA
  /STATISTICS=DESCRIPTIVE SCALE
  /SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Reliability

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary
		N	%
Cases	Valid	300	100.0
	Excluded^a	0	.0
	Total	300	100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.

Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Alpha	N of Items
.379	4

Item Statistics
	Mean	Std. Deviation	N
TMP_OR1	4.7933	1.49154	300
TMP_OR2	5.1967	1.44161	300
TMP_OR3R	4.7433	1.57662	300
TMP_OR4R	3.2067	1.41325	300

Item-Total Statistics
	Scale Mean if Item Deleted	Scale Variance if Item Deleted	Corrected Item-Total Correlation	Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted
TMP_OR1	13.1467	9.062	.110	.414
TMP_OR2	12.7433	8.245	.236	.280
TMP_OR3R	13.1967	7.496	.266	.239
TMP_OR4R	14.7333	8.537	.211	.307

Scale Statistics
Mean	Variance	Std. Deviation	N of Items
17.9400	12.277	3.50390	4

RELIABILITY
  /VARIABLES=TMP_OR3R TMP_OR4R
  /SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
  /MODEL=ALPHA
  /STATISTICS=DESCRIPTIVE SCALE
  /SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Reliability

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary
		N	%
Cases	Valid	300	100.0
	Excluded^a	0	.0
	Total	300	100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.

Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Alpha	N of Items
.472	2

Item Statistics
	Mean	Std. Deviation	N
TMP_OR3R	4.7433	1.57662	300
TMP_OR4R	3.2067	1.41325	300

Item-Total Statistics
	Scale Mean if Item Deleted	Scale Variance if Item Deleted	Corrected Item-Total Correlation	Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted
TMP_OR3R	3.2067	1.997	.311	.
TMP_OR4R	4.7433	2.486	.311	.

Scale Statistics
Mean	Variance	Std. Deviation	N of Items
7.9500	5.867	2.42220	2

RELIABILITY
  /VARIABLES=EASE_R1 EASE_R2 EASE_R3
  /SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
  /MODEL=ALPHA
  /STATISTICS=DESCRIPTIVE SCALE
  /SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Reliability

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary
		N	%
Cases	Valid	300	100.0
	Excluded^a	0	.0
	Total	300	100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.

Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Alpha	N of Items
.813	3

Item Statistics
	Mean	Std. Deviation	N
EASE_R1	4.9467	1.20637	300
EASE_R2	5.1733	1.16382	300
EASE_R3	5.2800	1.11313	300

Item-Total Statistics
	Scale Mean if Item Deleted	Scale Variance if Item Deleted	Corrected Item-Total Correlation	Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted
EASE_R1	10.4533	4.402	.590	.822
EASE_R2	10.2267	4.089	.722	.682
EASE_R3	10.1200	4.400	.686	.723

Scale Statistics
Mean	Variance	Std. Deviation	N of Items
15.4000	8.843	2.97369	3

RELIABILITY
  /VARIABLES=RSK_FN1 RSK_FN2
  /SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
  /MODEL=ALPHA
  /STATISTICS=DESCRIPTIVE SCALE
  /SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Reliability

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary
		N	%
Cases	Valid	300	100.0
	Excluded^a	0	.0
	Total	300	100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.

Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Alpha	N of Items
.879	2

Item Statistics
	Mean	Std. Deviation	N
RSK_FN1	4.5633	1.39012	300
RSK_FN2	4.4100	1.42666	300

Item-Total Statistics
	Scale Mean if Item Deleted	Scale Variance if Item Deleted	Corrected Item-Total Correlation	Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted
RSK_FN1	4.4100	2.035	.784	.
RSK_FN2	4.5633	1.932	.784	.

Scale Statistics
Mean	Variance	Std. Deviation	N of Items
8.9733	7.076	2.66011	2

RELIABILITY
  /VARIABLES=RSK_AU1 RSK_AU2R
  /SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
  /MODEL=ALPHA
  /STATISTICS=DESCRIPTIVE SCALE
  /SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Reliability

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary
		N	%
Cases	Valid	300	100.0
	Excluded^a	0	.0
	Total	300	100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.

Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Alpha	N of Items
.580	2

Item Statistics
	Mean	Std. Deviation	N
RSK_AU1	5.6067	.99091	300
RSK_AU2R	4.4900	1.42478	300

Item-Total Statistics
	Scale Mean if Item Deleted	Scale Variance if Item Deleted	Corrected Item-Total Correlation	Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted
RSK_AU1	4.4900	2.030	.435	.
RSK_AU2R	5.6067	.982	.435	.

Scale Statistics
Mean	Variance	Std. Deviation	N of Items
10.0967	4.241	2.05948	2

RELIABILITY
  /VARIABLES=TCH_FM1 TCH_FM2 TCH_FM3
  /SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
  /MODEL=ALPHA
  /STATISTICS=DESCRIPTIVE SCALE
  /SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Reliability

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary
		N	%
Cases	Valid	300	100.0
	Excluded^a	0	.0
	Total	300	100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.

Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Alpha	N of Items
.874	3

Item Statistics
	Mean	Std. Deviation	N
TCH_FM1	4.2033	1.69062	300
TCH_FM2	3.8267	1.73974	300
TCH_FM3	4.8700	1.52123	300

Item-Total Statistics
	Scale Mean if Item Deleted	Scale Variance if Item Deleted	Corrected Item-Total Correlation	Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted
TCH_FM1	8.6967	8.526	.836	.747
TCH_FM2	9.0733	8.570	.790	.793
TCH_FM3	8.0300	10.745	.660	.905

Scale Statistics
Mean	Variance	Std. Deviation	N of Items
12.9000	19.642	4.43195	3

RELIABILITY
  /VARIABLES=LUX_AT1 LUX_AT2 LUX_AT3 LUX_AT4 LUX_AT5
  /SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
  /MODEL=ALPHA
  /STATISTICS=DESCRIPTIVE SCALE
  /SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Reliability

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary
		N	%
Cases	Valid	300	100.0
	Excluded^a	0	.0
	Total	300	100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.

Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Alpha	N of Items
.909	5

Item Statistics
	Mean	Std. Deviation	N
LUX_AT1	3.6267	1.69021	300
LUX_AT2	3.1167	1.64278	300
LUX_AT3	3.2133	1.72368	300
LUX_AT4	3.0400	1.73448	300
LUX_AT5	3.2067	1.76664	300

Item-Total Statistics
	Scale Mean if Item Deleted	Scale Variance if Item Deleted	Corrected Item-Total Correlation	Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted
LUX_AT1	12.5767	36.131	.722	.898
LUX_AT2	13.0867	34.140	.877	.866
LUX_AT3	12.9900	33.515	.861	.868
LUX_AT4	13.1633	33.957	.826	.876
LUX_AT5	12.9967	37.916	.581	.928

Scale Statistics
Mean	Variance	Std. Deviation	N of Items
16.2033	53.668	7.32581	5

T-TEST GROUPS=BLOCKCH(0 1)
  /MISSING=ANALYSIS
  /VARIABLES=WTP_PUR WTP_PAY WTP_MORE WTPOVRL
  /ES DISPLAY(TRUE)
  /CRITERIA=CI(.95).

T-Test

Group Statistics
Blockchain Verification (0=Traditional, 1=Blockchain)	N	Mean	Std. Deviation	Std. Error Mean
Willingness to Purchase (1-7)	0	153	4.8627	1.52203	.12305
Willingness to Purchase (1-7)	1	146	5.1027	1.46560	.12129
Willingness to Pay (1-7)	0	153	4.1176	1.65012	.13340
Willingness to Pay (1-7)	1	146	4.0342	1.66677	.13794
% More Willing to Pay (1-5)	0	153	2.3660	1.13990	.09216
% More Willing to Pay (1-5)	1	146	2.4178	1.21914	.10090
Overall Willingness to Pay (Mean)	0	153	4.4902	1.46726	.11862
Overall Willingness to Pay (Mean)	1	146	4.5685	1.41863	.11741

Independent Samples Test
		Levene's Test for Equality of Variances		t-test for Equality of Means
		F	Sig.	t	df	Sig. (2-tailed)	Mean Difference	Std. Error Difference	95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
		F	Sig.	t	df	Sig. (2-tailed)	Mean Difference	Std. Error Difference	Lower	Upper
Willingness to Purchase (1-7)	Equal variances assumed	.560	.455	-1.388	297	.166	-.23999	.17293	-.58033	.10034
Willingness to Purchase (1-7)	Equal variances not assumed			-1.389	296.975	.166	-.23999	.17278	-.58002	.10004
Willingness to Pay (1-7)	Equal variances assumed	.045	.833	.435	297	.664	.08340	.19185	-.29416	.46096
Willingness to Pay (1-7)	Equal variances not assumed			.435	296.037	.664	.08340	.19190	-.29426	.46106
% More Willing to Pay (1-5)	Equal variances assumed	.465	.496	-.380	297	.704	-.05180	.13643	-.32029	.21670
% More Willing to Pay (1-5)	Equal variances not assumed			-.379	293.191	.705	-.05180	.13665	-.32073	.21714
Overall Willingness to Pay (Mean)	Equal variances assumed	.077	.782	-.469	297	.640	-.07830	.16703	-.40701	.25042
Overall Willingness to Pay (Mean)	Equal variances not assumed			-.469	296.948	.639	-.07830	.16690	-.40675	.25016

Independent Samples Effect Sizes
		Standardizer^a	Point Estimate	95% Confidence Interval
		Standardizer^a	Point Estimate	Lower	Upper
Willingness to Purchase (1-7)	Cohen's d	1.49475	-.161	-.388	.067
	Hedges' correction	1.49853	-.160	-.387	.067
	Glass's delta	1.46560	-.164	-.391	.064
Willingness to Pay (1-7)	Cohen's d	1.65827	.050	-.177	.277
	Hedges' correction	1.66248	.050	-.176	.276
	Glass's delta	1.66677	.050	-.177	.277
% More Willing to Pay (1-5)	Cohen's d	1.17925	-.044	-.271	.183
	Hedges' correction	1.18224	-.044	-.270	.182
	Glass's delta	1.21914	-.042	-.269	.184
Overall Willingness to Pay (Mean)	Cohen's d	1.44373	-.054	-.281	.173
	Hedges' correction	1.44738	-.054	-.280	.172
	Glass's delta	1.41863	-.055	-.282	.172
a. The denominator used in estimating the effect sizes. Cohen's d uses the pooled standard deviation. Hedges' correction uses the pooled standard deviation, plus a correction factor. Glass's delta uses the sample standard deviation of the control group.

T-TEST GROUPS=BLOCKCH(0 1)
  /MISSING=ANALYSIS
  /VARIABLES=RSLINT EASERES RSKAUTH INVORIE
  /ES DISPLAY(TRUE)
  /CRITERIA=CI(.95).

T-Test

Group Statistics
Blockchain Verification (0=Traditional, 1=Blockchain)	N	Mean	Std. Deviation	Std. Error Mean
RSLINT	0	153	4.6841	1.42132	.11491
RSLINT	1	146	5.0890	1.29324	.10703
EASERES	0	153	5.0566	.99103	.08012
EASERES	1	146	5.2146	.99172	.08208
RSKAUTH	0	153	4.9967	.99587	.08051
RSKAUTH	1	146	5.1130	1.05988	.08772
Investment Orientation (Mean)	0	153	4.1089	1.39382	.11268
Investment Orientation (Mean)	1	146	4.6598	1.44130	.11928

Independent Samples Test
		Levene's Test for Equality of Variances		t-test for Equality of Means
		F	Sig.	t	df	Sig. (2-tailed)	Mean Difference	Std. Error Difference	95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
		F	Sig.	t	df	Sig. (2-tailed)	Mean Difference	Std. Error Difference	Lower	Upper
RSLINT	Equal variances assumed	2.804	.095	-2.573	297	.011	-.40495	.15738	-.71467	-.09522
RSLINT	Equal variances not assumed			-2.579	296.336	.010	-.40495	.15703	-.71398	-.09591
EASERES	Equal variances assumed	.031	.861	-1.377	297	.169	-.15797	.11470	-.38369	.06775
EASERES	Equal variances not assumed			-1.377	296.326	.169	-.15797	.11470	-.38369	.06776
RSKAUTH	Equal variances assumed	1.554	.213	-.978	297	.329	-.11628	.11889	-.35026	.11769
RSKAUTH	Equal variances not assumed			-.977	293.507	.330	-.11628	.11906	-.35061	.11805
Investment Orientation (Mean)	Equal variances assumed	.003	.959	-3.360	297	.001	-.55088	.16396	-.87356	-.22821
Investment Orientation (Mean)	Equal variances not assumed			-3.357	295.090	.001	-.55088	.16409	-.87382	-.22795

Independent Samples Effect Sizes
		Standardizer^a	Point Estimate	95% Confidence Interval
		Standardizer^a	Point Estimate	Lower	Upper
RSLINT	Cohen's d	1.36030	-.298	-.525	-.069
	Hedges' correction	1.36375	-.297	-.524	-.069
	Glass's delta	1.29324	-.313	-.542	-.083
EASERES	Cohen's d	.99137	-.159	-.386	.068
	Hedges' correction	.99388	-.159	-.385	.068
	Glass's delta	.99172	-.159	-.387	.068
RSKAUTH	Cohen's d	1.02762	-.113	-.340	.114
	Hedges' correction	1.03023	-.113	-.339	.114
	Glass's delta	1.05988	-.110	-.337	.118
Investment Orientation (Mean)	Cohen's d	1.41720	-.389	-.617	-.159
	Hedges' correction	1.42079	-.388	-.616	-.159
	Glass's delta	1.44130	-.382	-.613	-.151
a. The denominator used in estimating the effect sizes. Cohen's d uses the pooled standard deviation. Hedges' correction uses the pooled standard deviation, plus a correction factor. Glass's delta uses the sample standard deviation of the control group.

T-TEST GROUPS=BLOCKCH(0 1)
  /MISSING=ANALYSIS
  /VARIABLES=TMPORIE PRE_TMPO TCHFAM
  /ES DISPLAY(TRUE)
  /CRITERIA=CI(.95).

T-Test

Group Statistics
Blockchain Verification (0=Traditional, 1=Blockchain)	N	Mean	Std. Deviation	Std. Error Mean
Temporal Orientation (Mean w/items 3-4 reversed)	0	153	4.5033	.89313	.07221
Temporal Orientation (Mean w/items 3-4 reversed)	1	146	4.4623	.86221	.07136
PRE_TMPO	0	153	4.0098	1.26500	.10227
PRE_TMPO	1	146	3.9384	1.15950	.09596
TCHFAM	0	153	4.3529	1.43180	.11575
TCHFAM	1	146	4.2352	1.52686	.12636

Independent Samples Test
		Levene's Test for Equality of Variances		t-test for Equality of Means
		F	Sig.	t	df	Sig. (2-tailed)	Mean Difference	Std. Error Difference	95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
		F	Sig.	t	df	Sig. (2-tailed)	Mean Difference	Std. Error Difference	Lower	Upper
Temporal Orientation (Mean w/items 3-4 reversed)	Equal variances assumed	.267	.606	.403	297	.687	.04094	.10160	-.15901	.24089
Temporal Orientation (Mean w/items 3-4 reversed)	Equal variances not assumed			.403	296.959	.687	.04094	.10152	-.15884	.24072
PRE_TMPO	Equal variances assumed	1.400	.238	.508	297	.612	.07145	.14053	-.20511	.34800
PRE_TMPO	Equal variances not assumed			.509	296.525	.611	.07145	.14024	-.20455	.34744
TCHFAM	Equal variances assumed	1.308	.254	.688	297	.492	.11778	.17111	-.21896	.45452
TCHFAM	Equal variances not assumed			.687	293.381	.492	.11778	.17137	-.21948	.45505

Independent Samples Effect Sizes
		Standardizer^a	Point Estimate	95% Confidence Interval
		Standardizer^a	Point Estimate	Lower	Upper
Temporal Orientation (Mean w/items 3-4 reversed)	Cohen's d	.87817	.047	-.180	.273
	Hedges' correction	.88040	.047	-.180	.273
	Glass's delta	.86221	.047	-.179	.274
PRE_TMPO	Cohen's d	1.21464	.059	-.168	.286
	Hedges' correction	1.21772	.059	-.168	.285
	Glass's delta	1.15950	.062	-.165	.288
TCHFAM	Cohen's d	1.47897	.080	-.147	.306
	Hedges' correction	1.48272	.079	-.147	.306
	Glass's delta	1.52686	.077	-.150	.304
a. The denominator used in estimating the effect sizes. Cohen's d uses the pooled standard deviation. Hedges' correction uses the pooled standard deviation, plus a correction factor. Glass's delta uses the sample standard deviation of the control group.

T-TEST GROUPS=BLOCKCH(0 1)
  /MISSING=ANALYSIS
  /VARIABLES=VERIMP
  /ES DISPLAY(TRUE)
  /CRITERIA=CI(.95).

T-Test

Group Statistics
Blockchain Verification (0=Traditional, 1=Blockchain)	N	Mean	Std. Deviation	Std. Error Mean
VERIMP	0	153	3.1438	1.23234	.09963
VERIMP	1	146	3.4315	1.16801	.09667

Independent Samples Test
		Levene's Test for Equality of Variances		t-test for Equality of Means
		F	Sig.	t	df	Sig. (2-tailed)	Mean Difference	Std. Error Difference	95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
		F	Sig.	t	df	Sig. (2-tailed)	Mean Difference	Std. Error Difference	Lower	Upper
VERIMP	Equal variances assumed	.223	.637	-2.070	297	.039	-.28772	.13899	-.56125	-.01418
VERIMP	Equal variances not assumed			-2.073	296.987	.039	-.28772	.13882	-.56090	-.01453

Independent Samples Effect Sizes
		Standardizer^a	Point Estimate	95% Confidence Interval
		Standardizer^a	Point Estimate	Lower	Upper
VERIMP	Cohen's d	1.20136	-.239	-.467	-.012
	Hedges' correction	1.20441	-.239	-.466	-.012
	Glass's delta	1.16801	-.246	-.474	-.017
a. The denominator used in estimating the effect sizes. Cohen's d uses the pooled standard deviation. Hedges' correction uses the pooled standard deviation, plus a correction factor. Glass's delta uses the sample standard deviation of the control group.

T-TEST GROUPS=BLOCKCH(0 1)
  /MISSING=ANALYSIS
  /VARIABLES=VERIMP RSKFIN LUXATT
  /ES DISPLAY(TRUE)
  /CRITERIA=CI(.95).

Group Statistics
Blockchain Verification (0=Traditional, 1=Blockchain)	N	Mean	Std. Deviation	Std. Error Mean
VERIMP	0	153	3.1438	1.23234	.09963
VERIMP	1	146	3.4315	1.16801	.09667
RSKFIN	0	153	4.4216	1.26064	.10192
RSKFIN	1	146	4.5445	1.39941	.11582
LUXATT	0	153	3.0876	1.40016	.11320
LUXATT	1	146	3.4055	1.52206	.12597

Independent Samples Test
		Levene's Test for Equality of Variances		t-test for Equality of Means
		F	Sig.	t	df	Sig. (2-tailed)	Mean Difference	Std. Error Difference	95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
		F	Sig.	t	df	Sig. (2-tailed)	Mean Difference	Std. Error Difference	Lower	Upper
VERIMP	Equal variances assumed	.223	.637	-2.070	297	.039	-.28772	.13899	-.56125	-.01418
VERIMP	Equal variances not assumed			-2.073	296.987	.039	-.28772	.13882	-.56090	-.01453
RSKFIN	Equal variances assumed	1.040	.309	-.799	297	.425	-.12295	.15390	-.42582	.17991
RSKFIN	Equal variances not assumed			-.797	290.399	.426	-.12295	.15427	-.42659	.18068
LUXATT	Equal variances assumed	2.037	.155	-1.881	297	.061	-.31790	.16902	-.65053	.01474
LUXATT	Equal variances not assumed			-1.877	292.057	.061	-.31790	.16935	-.65121	.01541

Independent Samples Effect Sizes
		Standardizer^a	Point Estimate	95% Confidence Interval
		Standardizer^a	Point Estimate	Lower	Upper
VERIMP	Cohen's d	1.20136	-.239	-.467	-.012
	Hedges' correction	1.20441	-.239	-.466	-.012
	Glass's delta	1.16801	-.246	-.474	-.017
RSKFIN	Cohen's d	1.33020	-.092	-.319	.135
	Hedges' correction	1.33357	-.092	-.318	.134
	Glass's delta	1.39941	-.088	-.315	.139
LUXATT	Cohen's d	1.46094	-.218	-.445	.010
	Hedges' correction	1.46464	-.217	-.444	.010
	Glass's delta	1.52206	-.209	-.437	.020
a. The denominator used in estimating the effect sizes. Cohen's d uses the pooled standard deviation. Hedges' correction uses the pooled standard deviation, plus a correction factor. Glass's delta uses the sample standard deviation of the control group.

ONEWAY WTP_PUR WTP_PAY WTP_MORE RSLINT WTPOVRL INVORIE TMPORIE EASERES RSKFIN RSKAUTH TCHFAM LUXATT
    PRE_TMPO VERIMP BY BLOCKCH
  /STATISTICS DESCRIPTIVES
  /MISSING ANALYSIS
  /CRITERIA=CILEVEL(0.95).

Oneway

Descriptives
		N	Mean	Std. Deviation	Std. Error	95% Confidence Interval for Mean		Minimum	Maximum
		N	Mean	Std. Deviation	Std. Error	Lower Bound	Upper Bound	Minimum	Maximum
Willingness to Purchase (1-7)	0	153	4.8627	1.52203	.12305	4.6196	5.1059	1.00	7.00
	1	146	5.1027	1.46560	.12129	4.8630	5.3425	1.00	7.00
	Total	299	4.9799	1.49707	.08658	4.8096	5.1503	1.00	7.00
Willingness to Pay (1-7)	0	153	4.1176	1.65012	.13340	3.8541	4.3812	1.00	7.00
	1	146	4.0342	1.66677	.13794	3.7616	4.3069	1.00	7.00
	Total	299	4.0769	1.65601	.09577	3.8885	4.2654	1.00	7.00
% More Willing to Pay (1-5)	0	153	2.3660	1.13990	.09216	2.1839	2.5481	1.00	5.00
	1	146	2.4178	1.21914	.10090	2.2184	2.6172	1.00	5.00
	Total	299	2.3913	1.17755	.06810	2.2573	2.5253	1.00	5.00
RSLINT	0	153	4.6841	1.42132	.11491	4.4571	4.9111	1.00	7.00
	1	146	5.0890	1.29324	.10703	4.8775	5.3006	1.00	7.00
	Total	299	4.8818	1.37307	.07941	4.7256	5.0381	1.00	7.00
Overall Willingness to Pay (Mean)	0	153	4.4902	1.46726	.11862	4.2558	4.7246	1.00	7.00
	1	146	4.5685	1.41863	.11741	4.3364	4.8005	1.00	7.00
	Total	299	4.5284	1.44183	.08338	4.3643	4.6925	1.00	7.00
Investment Orientation (Mean)	0	153	4.1089	1.39382	.11268	3.8863	4.3316	1.00	7.00
	1	146	4.6598	1.44130	.11928	4.4241	4.8956	1.00	7.00
	Total	299	4.3779	1.44146	.08336	4.2139	4.5420	1.00	7.00
Temporal Orientation (Mean w/items 3-4 reversed)	0	153	4.5033	.89313	.07221	4.3606	4.6459	2.25	6.75
	1	146	4.4623	.86221	.07136	4.3213	4.6034	1.75	6.25
	Total	299	4.4833	.87693	.05071	4.3835	4.5831	1.75	6.75
EASERES	0	153	5.0566	.99103	.08012	4.8984	5.2149	2.33	7.00
	1	146	5.2146	.99172	.08208	5.0524	5.3768	2.00	7.00
	Total	299	5.1338	.99286	.05742	5.0208	5.2468	2.00	7.00
RSKFIN	0	153	4.4216	1.26064	.10192	4.2202	4.6229	1.00	7.00
	1	146	4.5445	1.39941	.11582	4.3156	4.7734	1.00	7.00
	Total	299	4.4816	1.32939	.07688	4.3303	4.6329	1.00	7.00
RSKAUTH	0	153	4.9967	.99587	.08051	4.8377	5.1558	1.50	7.00
	1	146	5.1130	1.05988	.08772	4.9396	5.2864	2.00	7.00
	Total	299	5.0535	1.02755	.05942	4.9366	5.1705	1.50	7.00
TCHFAM	0	153	4.3529	1.43180	.11575	4.1242	4.5816	1.00	7.00
	1	146	4.2352	1.52686	.12636	3.9854	4.4849	1.00	7.00
	Total	299	4.2954	1.47767	.08546	4.1273	4.4636	1.00	7.00
LUXATT	0	153	3.0876	1.40016	.11320	2.8639	3.3112	1.00	7.00
	1	146	3.4055	1.52206	.12597	3.1565	3.6544	1.00	7.00
	Total	299	3.2428	1.46715	.08485	3.0758	3.4098	1.00	7.00
PRE_TMPO	0	153	4.0098	1.26500	.10227	3.8078	4.2119	1.00	7.00
	1	146	3.9384	1.15950	.09596	3.7487	4.1280	1.00	7.00
	Total	299	3.9749	1.21313	.07016	3.8369	4.1130	1.00	7.00
VERIMP	0	153	3.1438	1.23234	.09963	2.9470	3.3406	1.00	5.00
	1	146	3.4315	1.16801	.09667	3.2405	3.6226	1.00	5.00
	Total	299	3.2843	1.20797	.06986	3.1468	3.4218	1.00	5.00

ANOVA
		Sum of Squares	df	Mean Square	F	Sig.
Willingness to Purchase (1-7)	Between Groups	4.303	1	4.303	1.926	.166
	Within Groups	663.577	297	2.234
	Total	667.880	298
Willingness to Pay (1-7)	Between Groups	.520	1	.520	.189	.664
	Within Groups	816.711	297	2.750
	Total	817.231	298
% More Willing to Pay (1-5)	Between Groups	.200	1	.200	.144	.704
	Within Groups	413.017	297	1.391
	Total	413.217	298
RSLINT	Between Groups	12.251	1	12.251	6.621	.011
	Within Groups	549.574	297	1.850
	Total	561.825	298
Overall Willingness to Pay (Mean)	Between Groups	.458	1	.458	.220	.640
	Within Groups	619.050	297	2.084
	Total	619.508	298
Investment Orientation (Mean)	Between Groups	22.672	1	22.672	11.288	.001
	Within Groups	596.511	297	2.008
	Total	619.183	298
Temporal Orientation (Mean w/items 3-4 reversed)	Between Groups	.125	1	.125	.162	.687
	Within Groups	229.041	297	.771
	Total	229.166	298
EASERES	Between Groups	1.864	1	1.864	1.897	.169
	Within Groups	291.896	297	.983
	Total	293.760	298
RSKFIN	Between Groups	1.129	1	1.129	.638	.425
	Within Groups	525.519	297	1.769
	Total	526.649	298
RSKAUTH	Between Groups	1.010	1	1.010	.957	.329
	Within Groups	313.634	297	1.056
	Total	314.644	298
TCHFAM	Between Groups	1.036	1	1.036	.474	.492
	Within Groups	649.645	297	2.187
	Total	650.682	298
LUXATT	Between Groups	7.550	1	7.550	3.537	.061
	Within Groups	633.902	297	2.134
	Total	641.452	298
PRE_TMPO	Between Groups	.381	1	.381	.258	.612
	Within Groups	438.180	297	1.475
	Total	438.562	298
VERIMP	Between Groups	6.184	1	6.184	4.285	.039
	Within Groups	428.652	297	1.443
	Total	434.836	298